Monoclonal antibody against human sperm acrosome inhibits sperm penetration of zona-free hamster eggs
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
An anti-actin monoclonal antibody inhibits the zona pellucida-induced acrosome reaction and hyperactivated motility of human sperm.
We report an inhibitory effect of an anti-actin monoclonal antibody (mAb) on the human zona pellucida (ZP)-induced acrosome reaction (AR). Motile sperm were incubated with native human ZP for 2 h in medium containing either the anti-actin mAb, an irrelevant control mAb or cytochalasins B or D (40 micromol/l). Sperm bound to the ZP were recovered and the AR was determined by fluorescein-labelled...
متن کاملZona-free hamster ovum penetration by human spermatozoa: influence of various sperm factors.
The present paper evaluates the influence of various technical factors when preparing human spermatozoa to be tested for their ability to penetrate zona-free hamster ova. Higher in vitro fertilization rates were obtained after sperm selection by "swim-up" migration, 4-h incubation, sperm dilution to a concentration of 2.5 X 10(6) spermatozoa/ml, and observation of the oocytes 8 h after insemina...
متن کاملPreliminary study of buffalo sperm penetration into zona-free hamster eggs after treatment with calcium ionophore A23187.
A previous study (Takahashi & Hanada, 1984) reported the penetration of zona-free hamster eggs by ejaculated bull spermatozoa after treatment with calcium ionophore A23187 (Ca-IA) in the presence of caffeine. Based on this study, successful IVF was accomplished not only in cattle (Hanada, 1986b) but also in goats and sheep (Hanada, 1986a) using spermatozoa treated with Ca-IA. In the present stu...
متن کاملInhibition of mouse acrosome reaction and sperm-zona pellucida binding by anti-human sperm membrane protein 1 antibody.
AIM To investigate the possible functions of human sperm membrane protein (hSMP-1) in the process of fertilization. METHODS A 576-bp cDNA fragment of HSD-1 gene coding for the extracellular domain of hSMP-1 was cloned and expressed. The localization of this protein on human and mouse sperm was determined by indirect immunofluorescent staining by using anti-recombinant hSMP-1 (anti-rhSMP-1) an...
متن کاملHyperactivation of capacitated human sperm correlates with the zona pellucida-induced acrosome reaction of zona pellucida-bound sperm.
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between human sperm hyperactivation (HA), sperm-zona pellucida (ZP) binding and the ZP-induced acrosome reaction (AR) of ZP-bound sperm in vitro. METHODS Sperm samples from 129 infertile men were studied. Motile sperm (2 x 10(6)) selected by Pure sperm were incubated with four oocytes in 1 ml human tubal fluid supplemented wit...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Andrology
سال: 1987
ISSN: 0105-6263,1365-2605
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.1987.tb00376.x